Diary of a man and his woodland

A blog about a man's dream to own a small woodland.


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I have a woodland pond now

The weather has taken an upturn and we are having a mini Indian Summer. There was fog when I set off from home at 6.30am but by the time I reached the woods, it was almost gone. Just a hint of Autumn mist and low sunlight gave me some nice photo opportunities. My early walkabout produced some interesting ones. These weird things are called Dead Man’s Fingers. A tiny fungi growing on a mossy dead stick, they are only about 40mm high.

These are small Common Puffballs, looks like one was a meal for something

and we know what kind of creature made this beautiful web

My main aim was to continue the pond build. Last time I came to a halt when I hit limestone rocks, so I took a pick-axe and pulled out some hefty pieces. The pond is designed to have different levels – a shallow end which will have small stones protruding for small birds and insects to land on to drink and bathe. A deepish end that will resist freezing up, so that anything living in the water can find refuge. I smoothed the harder contours with sand then lined it with some old hessian sacking to protect the plastic liner from sharp objects. Hard to see in the contrasty light but here’s the hole – about 1.5 metres diameter.

The liner was placed in and pushed down into the hollows. The stones held it loosely in place while I started to fill with water from my water butt which was full. I sprinkled a small amount of fine soil into some of the hollows, this will give insect larvae somewhere to burrow into.

I sat for a while just enjoying watching the water slowly finding it’s way into the nooks and crannies of the liner, eagerly anticipating the the time when it will become a finished pond.

As it slowly filled, I took a walk to bring some more rocks, old tree stumps and a nicely weathered branch to act as a perching point for birds and small mammals. When the pond is full, the branch will dip into the water and also act as a ramp for anything which might need to crawl out, as the shiny plastic sides will be too slippery. Finally the barrel was empty and the pond was about half full. I will leave the pond as it is for a while to allow the liner to settle.  I need some heavy rain now to refill the barrel to top it up. Eventually I will trim back the plastic edges, cover them with rocks, tree stumps and plant a few things around it to make it look more natural. At the moment it’s an ugly piece of plastic with water in it but soon it will be made to look good. Then wait for wildlife to find and use it. I guess they won’t wait for me to finish it though.

I still had some time left and took a break to take more photos. I spotted a dragonfly circling around a sunny spot, sparkling like a golden jewel. It repeatedly landed on a dead twig to bask in the afternoon sun. I crept as close as I could and with the lens at full zoom I bagged this lovely shot. I think the dragonfly is a Common Darter.

The trail camera showed over 900 clips! That was going to take some wading through. Most of them were useless 2 second shots instead of the 15 seconds it should produce. I think it’s a problem with the batteries but I did salvage some nice shots. What it showed me though was how much small wildlife is benefiting from the bucket of water I left. Birds, mice, squirrels are coming to drink and bathe in this small oasis. That knowledge gives me a warm feeling, to know that my small efforts are helping these little lives to survive in the very dry summer we have had. If you can’t build a pond, then just leaving a tray or bowl of water in your woods or gardens is going to be worthwhile. When I get time to edit the camera shots I’ll post a link to it.

 

 


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Fire and Water

Well that was the elemental flavour today at the woods. I bought a gunked-up cast iron pan at a car boot sale for £1 and want to restore it. The best way to get rid of all the nasty black greasy stuff is to throw it in a nice hot fire. It will burn it all off and leave you with a bare metal finish which you can clean up easily and re-season it. I haven’t had a fire at the woods for months so I was looking forward to having one. This is what the pan looked like before I started. obviously you have to remove the handle before you stick it in the fire!

I got some good hot embers going and put the pan in, turning it every so often. Left it in the fire for a couple of hours while I got on with the other job – the water element. More later but first some more photos of the pan.

Doesn’t look great yet does it but all the grease and old seasoning has been burnt off? Next step, to give it a good brushing with a wire brush and brillo pad. The pan will oxidise very quickly when subject to damp so I shall dry it thoroughly after scrubbing then apply vegetable oil straight away. To season it you heat it up pretty hot until the oil starts smoking. The pan should turn dark brown or black then a light rub over with more oil and you’re good to go. I’ll show you the finished item in my next blog.

So what about the water element? I have bought a small pond liner and want to make a pond near my shelter. It’s a pretty bad place for a pond to be honest. Best not to have them overshadowed by trees but it’s the only place I can really have one. There is no natural watercourse in the woods but I have my water butt nearby so the plan is to use the surplus water from the overflow. I shall connect a hosepipe to it, run it below the surface to the pond and that should keep it automatically topped up. The pond won’t thrive like it should do normally because it needs more light for oxygenating plants but it’s better than no pond and it’s mainly intended for birds, insects and animals to find a drinking source and maybe home to some frogs in spring.

This is the area where it’s going. First job was to clear the area of brambles and dead sticks. Then mark out a rough area with some cord. The pond will be approx 1.5 metres square.

Now the hard bit, digging. The ground was very dry and very hard, full of tough roots and soon I hit limestone rocks. The topsoil is only about a foot above the rocks. The pond doesn’t need to be very deep and a foot is deep enough for the edges (you need some shallow parts for birds to bathe in and small animals to drink from). I do want a deeper area somewhere so that anything that decides to live in it won’t freeze up in winter. So I shall have to return with a pick axe next time to dig out some of the rocks. I had hoped to get a little further with the project but I made a good start.

Meanwhile back at the camp, lunch was needed, so a veggie sausage and egg fry up to go in my bread bun was just the job. I sat and ate it whilst watching the little birds on the feeders. You see the skillet I used? Well that was also a £1 buy at a car boot sale a few years ago and that is how the other one below it will look when I’m finished restoring it. They are amazing to cook with on a open fire. Virtually indestructible and non-stick.

Today’s nature treat occurred on my way out on the ride. There’s an area where power lines cross and the ground has been recently mown. I glanced across to see three young roe deer fawns grazing. They didn’t seem disturbed by me so I stopped, quietly got out of the car with my camera and crept back. Sadly they had disappeared into the undergrowth by the time I got there. Pity a photo of them would have been great.

Next week I am going on a two day pole lath building course – exciting.